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Sapphire (Al2O3) single crystal is an excellent multifunctional material. It has high-temperature resistance, good heat conduction, high hardness, infrared transmission, and good chemical stability. It is widely used in many fields of industry, national defense, and scientific research (such as high temperature resistant infrared windows, etc.). At the same time, it is also a widely used single-crystal substrate material. It is the preferred substrate for blue, purple, and white light-emitting diodes (LED) and blue laser (LD) industries (gallium nitride film needs to be epitaxy on the sapphire substrate first). It is also an important superconducting film substrate.
 
Crystal Materials 99,996% of Al2O3, High Purity, Monocrystalline, Al2O3
Crystal quality Inclusions, block marks, twins, Color, micro-bubbles and dispersal centers are non-existent
Diameter 2inch 3inch 4inch 5inch ~ 7inch
50.8± 0.1mm 76.2±0.2mm 100±0.3mm In accordance with the provisions of standard production
Thickness 430±15µm 550±15µm 650±20µm Can be customized by customer
Orientation C- plane (0001) to M-plane (1-100) or A-plane(1 1-2 0) 0.2±0.1° /0.3±0.1°, R-plane (1-1 0 2), A-plane (1 1-2 0 ), M-plane(1-1 0 0), Any Orientation , Any angle
Primary flat length 16.0±1mm 22.0±1.0mm 32.5±1.5 mm In accordance with the provisions of standard production
Primary flat Orientation A-plane (1 1-2 0 ) ± 0.2°
TTV ≤10µm ≤15µm ≤20µm ≤30µm
LTV ≤10µm ≤15µm ≤20µm ≤30µm
TIR ≤10µm ≤15µm ≤20µm ≤30µm
BOW ≤10µm ≤15µm ≤20µm ≤30µm
Warp ≤10µm ≤15µm ≤20µm ≤30µm
Front Surface Epi-Polished (Ra< 0.2nm)
Back Surface Fine ground (Ra=0.5 to 1.2 µm), Epi-Polished (Ra< 0.2nm)
Note Can provide high-quality sapphire substrate wafer according to customers' specific requirement